ILD (Interstitial Lung Disease) Expert Opinion

Interstitial lung diseases (ILDs) include a group of disorders that cause scarring of lung tissues, leading to stiffness and breathing difficulties.

Evaluation:

• PFT (Spirometry): Measures lung capacity and airflow to assess the severity of ILD.
• Imaging: High-resolution CT scans help in diagnosing and tracking the progression of ILD.
• Blood Tests: To identify autoimmune markers if ILD is related to autoimmune conditions.

Treatment:

• Steroids and Immunosuppressants: These medications are often used to reduce inflammation in ILD.
• Oxygen Therapy: For patients with low blood oxygen levels.
• Pulmonary Rehabilitation: Exercises to improve breathing efficiency.